What does OSS stand for? Z, Copyright © 2021 Techopedia Inc. - Open-source software (OSS) is software that is distributed with source code that may be read or modified by users. Operations Support Systems is an … In the next chapter, we’ll look at the different types of OSS application that a CSP may choose to employ, and the business processes they support. Deep Reinforcement Learning: What’s the Difference? OSS is IT for running a communications network. In order to configure a service across the entire network, the user has to tap details in to each vendor’s NEM or EMS. If you’ve ever tried to get multiple people to work on the same spreadsheet file, you know how many problems arise. OSS also makes task consistent, enforcing rules about how they are carried out, and providing updates to other systems such as the BSS (to notify customers of progress) and management reporting. Acronym for Free or Open Source Software.FOSS programs are those that have licenses that allow users to freely run the program for any purpose, modify the program as they want, and also … Many OSS applications are designed to do their job on multiple vendors’ devices, ensuring consistency and streamlined network management processes. You need to know how the devices are being used by customers, so you can be sure you’re billing them correctly. VLC, GIMP, Inkscape and other such open source software … A big part of fault management is tracking problems, identified by the network devices or the customers, through to resolution. Tech Career Pivot: Where the Jobs Are (and Aren’t), Write For Techopedia: A New Challenge is Waiting For You, Machine Learning: 4 Business Adoption Roadblocks, Deep Learning: How Enterprises Can Avoid Deployment Failure. OSS includes a large number of applications that a service provider requires in order to perform ‘back-office’ activities. The International Organization for Standardization has a name for these network management processes – FCAPS – and it’s a good place to start. OSS according to the Automotive Acronyms. T    (The FSF agrees, but recommends to use FLOSS.) The OSS community generally agrees that open-source software should meet the following criteria: As well, an open-source software license must not require the exclusion of, or interfere with, the operation of other software. It’s a safe and … Posterior, buttocks, ass (An intentional or unintentional mispronunciation of "ass." In Chapter One of the Guide to Modern OSS we start at the very beginning: What is OSS and why is it needed? The analogy with front-office is stretched to include other points of interaction with the customer, such as call-centres and web portals. But don’t worry, you won’t sound dumb if you use … R    OSS is used to manage the complexity of network planning and service design by using templates, rules and step-by-step processes to guide users. What does OSS stand for in Science? All Acronyms. S    Most CSPs are supplied devices by two or more device vendors. I think FOSS and FLOSS are synonyms. The file may be locked when you want to update it. What is the difference between a mobile OS and a computer OS? Network devices and individual services must be monitored to ensure they are delivering the capabilities they were configured to deliver. When looking to answer the question “what does OSS mean?“, and “what’s the meaning of OSS?“, the phrase has less of … Privacy Policy, Optimizing Legacy Enterprise Software Modernization, How Remote Work Impacts DevOps and Development Trends, Machine Learning and the Cloud: A Complementary Partnership, Virtual Training: Paving Advanced Education's Future, The Best Way to Combat Ransomware Attacks in 2021, 6 Examples of Big Data Fighting the Pandemic, The Data Science Debate Between R and Python, Online Learning: 5 Helpful Big Data Courses, Behavioral Economics: How Apple Dominates In The Big Data Age, Top 5 Online Data Science Courses from the Biggest Names in Tech, Privacy Issues in the New Big Data Economy, Considering a VPN? The distinction emphasizes a separation of concerns between maintaining network operations and the … Let us not forget that the network of a CSP exists tomake money by selling communications products to customers. Scale – the number of things you need to manage and the number of decisions you need to make – quickly makes running the network extremely challenging. If you run a network with just a few devices from the same supplier, you probably don’t need sophisticated OSS applications. An analogy to businesses that have customer-facing staff on the front-desk and technical boffins making stuff in the workshop out the back. Even a new, modern network would likely comprise radio devices for mobility, IP devices for flexible data routing, and optical devices for its high-capacity bandwidth. Much of this has to be done remotely, as a device may be hundreds of miles away from the engineer responsible for carrying out the work. Join nearly 200,000 subscribers who receive actionable tech insights from Techopedia. Information and translations of OSS in the most comprehensive dictionary definitions resource on the web. The challenge ofrunning an efficient and profitable network, with even just a few hundred devices and customers, means OSS is a necessity for all communication service providers. Let’s introduce an example now, and also explain why a modern communication network needs OSS. Things go wrong. W    G    It either prepares or receives data and then determines where to send the data next, to get one ‘hop’ closer to the destination. FCAPS might only be five letters, but that hides a huge number of tasks to be carried out by the CSP. Git (/ ɡ ɪ t /) is a distributed version-control system for tracking changes in any set of files, originally designed for coordinating work among programmers cooperating on source code during software … A large Asian operator, another five to ten times bigger. Increasingly marketing, product managers and senior staff under the CTO or COO also rely on OSS to gather data on the network state to plan strategic changes. What’s the best ‘route’ through the network for a particular service considering cost, bandwidth, and reliability? In many cases OSS applications can cut the time it takes to complete a repetitive task, like routing a customer’s service, from hours of manual work to just a few seconds. You can’t keep track of a quarter of a million network devices and one hundred million customers using a spreadsheet. Let's take a look at a real world example of open source software. This page is about the meanings of the acronym/abbreviation/shorthand OSS in the Computing field in general and in the Software … While your developers could spend their time reinventing wheels that the open source community h… OSS and BSS both evolved from the need for operational data relating to infrastructure and subscribers respectively. Open source is in your best interest, whether you're an individual, a corporation, a small business, a non-profit, or a government agency. A    The meaning of Oss is a diverse one today. Click here to download. Connections between devices get cut. X    OSS Stands For: All acronyms (729) Airports & Locations (2) Business & Finance (12) Government & Military (34) Medicine & Science (26) Chat & Sub Cultures (8) Education Schools (20) Technology, IT … Open source software (OSS) can be easily used by anyone around the world, and its source code - what might be called its blueprints - can be repeatedly changed, adding and deleting functions, without detailed records of what was changed. 'Open Source Software' is one option -- get in to view more @ The Web's largest and most authoritative … Account management is the act of collecting statistics on how a service is being used, primarily for billing purposes. H    Getting technical and infrastructure jobs done. Techopedia Terms:    What does OSS mean? Practical Differences between Free Software and Open Source. Straight From the Programming Experts: What Functional Programming Language Is Best to Learn Now? Therefore Fault and Performance management data will feed in to the Account management. A typical national North American CSP would be at least ten times bigger. The OSS Health Ambulatory Surgery Center is on OSS Health’s main campus on Powder Mill Road in York. We’ve introduced a lot of concepts there already, so let’s start by looking at the acronym OSS: What does OSS stand for? In summary, Operational Support Systems are IT tools and applications used to monitor and manage large communications networks. Usually OSS applications are function-specific, owning part of the entire operations process such as monitoring for faults, fulfilling service requests, and so on. Generally, the further the data needs to be carried and the more people or things that are communicating, then the more devices there are in the network. OSS stands for Operations Support Systems and it is not a solution or it’s not one software stack but it is a set of systems connected together and to other IT and Network elements of … In a CSP, dozens or even hundreds of people are involved in network operations at the same time. Each individual device may be simple, just routing or switching data, but they are configurable and flexible. Definition of OSS in the Definitions.net dictionary. 26 Real-World Use Cases: AI in the Insurance Industry: 10 Real World Use Cases: AI and ML in the Oil and Gas Industry: The Ultimate Guide to Applying AI in Business: Source code must be included with the program, Anyone must be able to modify the source code, Modified versions of the source code may be redistributed. Software (occasionally hardware) applications that support back-office activities which operate a telco’s network, provision and maintain customer services. Office of Strategic Services. And you need to keep an eye on the devices’ state to check there are no faults while ensuring their secure operation. The modern trend is for more products, more customisation of services, and more ways to access those services. Y    Statistics can be collected from the network to aide understanding of how well data is flowing. Network devices are distributed over a wide area, such as a city or country: Device can be installed in roadside cabinets, on antenna towers, in telephone exchanges, and many other types of site. Make the Right Choice for Your Needs. What is the difference between alpha testing and beta testing? FCAPS is an acronym for Fault, Configuration, Account, Performance, and Security. However, these applications only offer their full functionality for the vendor’s own devices. CSPs want to quickly create new products, and test them in the marketplace, in order to keep up with rapidly changing consumer trends. TM Forum’s ‘map’ of CSP business processes – eTom – comprises over thirty process categories. B    Surgical procedures that are performed here do not require an overnight stay. Cryptocurrency: Our World's Future Economy? The … So, the things that make up a network are mainly concerned with receiving and transmitting data to carry it across the network. These five simple categories cover a broad set of network management processes that must be addressed by the CSP to ensure the network is operated reliably. UPDATE – January 2019 – The new, extended Guide to Modern OSS 2019 Edition is now available. Each vendor can supply their own Network Element Manager (NEM) or Element Management Systems (EMS) which connect to the devices to support basic configuration and fault management. a) Open System Software b) Original Source Software c) Open Source Software d) Original System Server e) None of the above The CSP needs to know what equipment is installed, where, so that planning can be carried out without requiring a visit to site to determine what devices are available or how much physical a site has to accommodate more devices. N    D    If there’s ‘back-office’ tasks there must also be a ‘front-office’ and indeed there is. It might also do other tasks such as checking the integrity of the data, making security checks, caching or compressing data and manipulating the data flow to put it on to a different type of network (for example, to take data off a radio interface and on to a fibre-optic network). Automation of these tasks is frequently the responsibility of OSS applications. 1. Even a small European telecommunications company probably has thousands of devices to manage, across several different technology types like IP, optical and radio. OSS/BSS, in telecommunications, refer to operations support system and business support system. In addition they need to manage each service across that network too, for hundreds of thousands, or millions of customers. Services no longer benefit from the simple security of being ‘hard wired’ to a single premise or terminal. Derived from a slackish or lazy way of saying "ass," in which the "a" sound is more difficult than the … OSS is traditionally used by … Find out what is the full meaning of OSS on Abbreviations.com! 5 Common Myths About Virtual Reality, Busted! Looking for online definition of OS or what OS stands for? These aredifficult decision to make if the network is bigger than you can draw on a single piece of paper. Big Data and 5G: Where Does This Intersection Lead? F    As a collection of integrated applications, OSS supports the design, build and running of both the communications network as a whole and the individual services that make use of that network. J    One person might overwrite another person’s updates. Each has its own user interface, its own way of working, and this naturally can lead to a complicated process. O    (abbreviation) Security must be managed for every customer interaction with the network. Enabling and improving the service provider’s operational activities: Automating operational tasks; executing them faster; making them consistent; and tracking progress/results. A and B might be mobile or land-line handsets, computers or servers. We’re Surrounded By Spying Machines: What Can We Do About It? Other commonly used terms are Network Element (NE), Managed Element (ME), Managed Device (MD). Are These Autonomous Vehicles Ready for Our World? OSS includes software, hardware, integration between systems, and business processes. By simplifying and automating operational tasks, OSS can enable new products to be constructed from ‘building blocks’ of network resources. Networks still rely on technology deployed many years ago to deliver services today. “Operational Support Systems” is perhaps more commonly used. #    In the not-too-distant-past, most CSPs made money from just one communication product: Plain, old telephony. If service performance degrades for a customer, the impact for them can be as disruptive as a physical fault. In a modern network, performance management is as critical to operations as fault management. Configuration can include minor changes to improve performance, routing of a new customer service, updates to connect new bits of network, and major changes to devices’ software or firmware. Networks must be secured to permit only authorized staff to configure devices or services. Security also ensures customers only have to access resources they are entitled to use. P    Fujitsu Develops Technology that Quickly Tracks Changes Made to Large-Scale Open Source … You might also like some similar terms related to OSS to know more about it. Blogging, content management, and operating systems are all problems with established (and mainstream) open source solutions, to name a few. And you could manage many aspects of network security with simple desktop IT applications. 1. What components make up an IT infrastructure, and how do they work together? With its detailed network records, OSS can be used to identify products that can be sold in particular regions. U    A big part of OSS is analysis of networks and services, resulting in intelligent decision making, optimal network design and efficient service routing. Search options; Acronym Meaning; How to Abbreviate; List of Abbreviations ... OSS stands for Operating System Software (also Open Source Software and 607 more) Rating: 2 Votes: 2. Fault management is about responding to ‘alarms’ from the network (as many devices can remotely report a fault, which is helpful) and diagnosing harder to find faults. You will often find a large number of smaller devices in the ‘access’ network where customers connect to the network, then fewer but larger devices in the ‘core’ that carries vast quantities of data between regions. How Can Containerization Help with Project Speed and Efficiency? These systems typically combine together to help the operator / service provide judge and assess the health of the overall telecommunications network. Which OSS applications a CSP chooses to invest in will depend on the return on that investment, in terms of revenue and cost-savings. OS is listed in the World's largest and most authoritative dictionary database of abbreviations and acronyms The Free Dictionary OSS applications are designed to share data with many users, implement data update rules, and control processes that need input from different users at different stages. A communications network is responsible for getting data from A to B. The OSS provides data such as network availability and network … What does OSS stand for? Terms of Use - How much capacity should you put in each connection, considering the cost and customer demand? More accurately called Business Support Systems (BSS), these are a separate set of applications supporting commercial, revenue and customer-relationship activities. Devices fail. But don’t worry, you won’t sound dumb if you use either operations or operational. In 1991, Linus Torvalds, a student at the University of Helsinki in Finland, developed a new operating system based on Minix, a derivative of Unix, which he dubbed Linux.Torvalds released version 0.02 of Linux under the GNU General Public License, which provides a good legal definition of open source software. What does Oss mean? I    Unlike traditional software distributed in an unchangeable compiled format, open-source software is delivered with both compiled and non-compiled formats, allowing open code modification. L    OSS Stands For: All acronyms (729) Airports & Locations (2) Business & Finance (12) Government & Military (34) Medicine & Science (28) Chat & Sub Cultures (8) Education Schools (20) Technology, IT … For example, from your workstation you could log-on to each device directly, through a ‘command line’, to see its state and reconfigure it. "Free Software" refers to The Free Software Definition, "Open Source" refers to the The Open Source Definition.The terms FOSS and FLOSS are used to refer to software that is licensed under a license that the FSF and the OSI approved.. is explained earlier. Nearly all open source software is free software… Looking for the definition of OSS? What happens if there’s a sudden peak in demand somewhere? One or more distinct software applications, that are responsible for doing specific OSS jobs, running on servers, or on devices installed in the network, or executed in the Cloud. In modern networks everything being communicated between two points is data. Increasingly there is a need for OSS to be involved with Accounting – More sophisticated services and particularly their ‘Service Level Agreements’ require greater understanding of how a service is being supported by multiple devices across the network. Some open source projects like Discourse, WordPress offer hosted instance of their software for a premium fee. More of your questions answered by our Experts. Reinforcement Learning Vs. K    What does oss mean? As far as we know, all existing released free software source code would qualify as open source. Science OSS abbreviation meaning defined here. OSS stands for Operations Support Systems. Relating to the day-to-day tasks of supplying and supporting communication services. Devices need to be configured to function as required and to enable them to talk to other, networked devices. OSS encompasses many highly technical network management processes but ultimately its purpose is to ensure the network is efficient, services are profitable, and customers are happy. The service provider’s ‘OSS environment’ will include many (from tens to hundreds) of separate OSS applications, each responsible for their own part of the businesses’ operation. V    “Operational Support Systems” is perhaps more commonly used. We like to say in open source that all the easy problems have already been solved. The data being carried from A to B includes our voices, a text message, emails and files. In both cases, the "F" stands … We will use the term device to mean any piece of equipment that is responsible for receiving, routing, switching or transmitting data. BSS applications are most involved in this management process. You can get by with the tools that the supplier gives you and some simple spreadsheets or databases to keep track of things. Being focused on the network and services, OSS is used by network planners, service designers, and engineering teams. To operate a network you need to know what devices you have, where they are, be able to check their configuration and reconfigure them to ‘route’ data across the network (get it from A to B in the quickest or cheapest or most reliable way). Each category will itself involve several monthly, daily or constant management tasks. Q    OSS abbreviation stands for Operating System Software. Planners, engineers, support staff, marketing, all needs to manage the network and report on the current state of devices and services. This site contains various terms related to bank, Insurance companies, Automobiles, Finance, Mobile phones, software… Many locationsNetwork devices are distributed over a wide area, such as a city or country: Device can be installed in roadside cabinets, on antenna towers, in telephone exchanges, and many other types of site.The CSP needs to know what equipment is installed, where, so that planning can be carried out without requiring a visit to site to determine what devices are available or how much physical a site has to accommodate more devices.OSS applications employing databases, floor plans and mapping services exist to manage these records. 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